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How to Properly Install and Maintain an Outdoor Wood Burner Outdoor wood burners are typically called wood boilers. They look like small sheds that have the appearance of a small smokestack. They provide heat to water or a mixture of water and antifreeze which is then circulated around your home. When used in conjunction with dry wood and EPA-approved outdoor boilers they can be an eco-friendly alternative to fossil heating. They still generate lots of smoke. Energy Efficiency Since centuries, wood heat has been used to warm homes. With the fluctuating cost of fossil fuels, wood heat is a viable option for many. However there are modern wood burning stoves between wood boilers. Not all wood boilers are to be equally efficient. As a rule, models that use wood gasification technology are more efficient than standard outdoor wood furnaces (OWBs). The efficiency of energy used by an OWB is influenced by a variety of factors. One of the factors is the quality and quantity of firewood. It is essential to select only firewood that has been dried and seasoned. dried for at least six months at the very least for a full year. Dry firewood releases more heat into the atmosphere than wet, green wood. modern wood burning stoves burns cleaner and releases less pollutants. The boiler's combustion rate is a different factor. This is the percentage of heat that is converted by the stove into useful heat. Many manufacturers boast about their OWBs' combustion efficiencies, but it is important to look for the efficiency that is delivered. This is a measure of how much available heat from the wood is absorbed by the home. It is also important to operate the OWB correctly to maximize its efficiency. This means cleaning it and ensuring that the vent is maintained regularly. The flue vent should be cleaned at least once a week during the heating season in order to reduce the amount of smoke generated by the stove and prevent the clogging. Unlike indoor stoves that are installed in your home or office, an OWB can be set up anywhere between 90 to 200 feet from your home. The water that is heated in the OWB is then run through pipes that are insulated before it is delivered to your home. The hot water is distributed through a system of heat exchange units that provide warmth throughout your home. Despite the disadvantages listed above, an OWB can be a highly effective way to heat your home and save money on energy costs. To get the most value from your unit, choose one that is energy efficient and maintain it properly. And don't forget that only dry wood that is seasoned and clean is recommended to be burned in an OWB to stop it from harming the environment and your home. Environmentally Friendly Wood is a greener and more friendly option to burning fossil fuels like propane, gasoline, and oil. It is a renewable resource, which means that new trees are able to grow and replace those burned for warmth. Wood releases carbon dioxide when it burns but it is absorbed by other trees and plants that convert it back into oxygen to allow us to breathe. The burning of wood produces no other environmental pollutants, unlike fossil fuels. A wood furnace can be used to heat garages, homes, sheds and other buildings. These units are also very economical, since they eliminate the need for expensive energy bills. These heaters can be used to heat hot tubs or pools, which are great to relax in wintertime. A majority of these heaters are EPA and CSA approved which makes them a green option for home heating. However, a wood stove is not without its drawbacks. Wood smoke contains tiny air particles that can aggravate the symptoms of certain health conditions, such as heart and lung problems. These particles can also contribute to climate change and contaminate water supplies. It is important to use only seasoned firewood in your outdoor wood burner. If your wood isn't seasoned, it will release more smoke, which can irritate those with sensitive respiratory systems. An alternative to a wood furnace is an electric heat pump which extracts thermal energy from the ground or air and allows it to heat buildings and decrease the need for natural gas, propane or oil. These heat pumps are more efficient than traditional wood stoves and are regarded as environmentally friendly, but they require a continuous supply of raw materials to function efficiently. Wood-burning heaters remain popular for some due to their low price and eco-friendly. Many of the best models come with an 85% efficiency rating, which is far better than most other heating options. People who are concerned about the impact on the environment must talk to a specialist in outdoor wood burners to find out about the best models available that are efficient and eco-friendly. Safety A wood burning stove if not installed and maintained correctly, could create a significant fire risk. Smoke from fires could contain contaminants, fine particles, and carbon monoxide that can cause respiratory problems and asthma. Smoke can also contaminate carpets, furniture and clothing. Because of this, it is important to hire a professional to install your wood burner. A professional should also inspect your wood-burning stovepipe or chimney regularly. They can make sure that your OWB meets the local safety standards and is operating safely. This will help to prevent fires in your home or any other structures on your property. It is essential to use dry, seasoned wood when burning wood in an OWB. It is also important to ensure that the area around logs clear of combustible and debris like plastic or paper, to minimize the risk of fire. Never burn treated lumber, garbage or trash as they can release harmful pollutants into the atmosphere. While wood smoke is able to harm everyone but it is especially harmful for teenagers, children older adults, and those who suffer from respiratory illnesses or heart conditions. It is also recommended that newly born and expectant mothers stay clear of exposure to smoke from wood as it may negatively affect their unborn babies. Using an OWB could also be a nuisance to your neighbors. Smoke from a fire can blow through windows that are open according to the weather or winds. It can also irritate nose and eyes. Close all doors and windows that are close to the stove and keep pets away from the stove. It is recommended to install carbon monoxide and smoke alarms in each bedroom of your home and test them regularly. Also, you should have an escape plan for your family in place and practice it at least once a year. Contact your local PuroClean branch for help with blaze and smoke restoration services. We can restore smoke-damaged houses or businesses to their pre-fire condition. Maintenance Wood burning furnaces, also referred to as outdoor wood burners, or OWBs are ideal to heat your home using renewable energy sources and creating a warm cozy environment. Like any appliance is used regularly they require some care to ensure they run smoothly. You'll benefit the most from your outdoor wood stove when you maintain it regularly. Regularly cleaning your wood stove's exterior flue, inside, and pipe is essential. Make sure you turn off the electricity and the fire before you begin cleaning. Before you begin cleaning, collect all your supplies. These include newspapers to cover the floor of your home along with safety gloves, and a brush. Every time you burn wood in your outdoor wood burner, it creates creosote that must be regularly cleaned to ensure that the airflow is optimal through the combustion system and also to prevent the buildup of a substance that corrodes the inner layers of steel in the water jacket. Creosote Removal Products such as Creosote buster sticks can reduce the time and effort for cleaning. You'll have to clean the ash container of your wood burner each week. It is more efficient to empty the ash into a metal container than in the regular trash can which is usually filled with plastics, trash and other substances. They may explode or ignite when the hot ashes are put into the can. Depending on the type and amount of heat drawn from your wood burner, and the weather conditions depending on the weather, you may have to control smoke on a regular schedule. If you notice smoke it is recommended to make sure that the flue pipe of your wood stove cleaned on a regular basis. This is a task that can be difficult for DIYers and is probably a job which is best done by professionals to avoid any health problems caused by breathing in a lot of smoke from wood.